How Forgiving is the Tax and Law for Gay Couples?
The ongoing debate and legal cases
regarding gay marriage are likely to continue for a long time, and
the acrimony may increase. While both sides have their points of view
to put across, what is often missed in the passion the issue ignites
is the issue of taxation and the law for gay couples.
Whether you are for or against the
freedom to live an alternative lifestyle is not the issue. The issue
is one of equality under law. The question to be asked is why should
a heterosexual married couple, a heterosexual unmarried couple, a
LGBT couple a single person, gay or straight, be treated differently
under the law and for the purpose of taxation?
As an example, married couples often
get free group health benefits for their spouses and children. No one
else does. Why is there this differentiation? Why does 1 year of
marriage confer more benefits than 10 years of a committed but
unmarried relationship? Would it not be fairer to either give this
benefit to everyone or to take it away from married couples so that
everyone is treated equally? If a married heterosexual dies, the
spouse gets everything including tax free social security. No other
relative has any claim, unless otherwise provided for in the deceased
person’s will. There is nothing wrong with this, but why is it
limited to only married couples?
The situation in regard to unmarried
couples who have not gone through the formality of marriage or LGBT
couple is very different. There is not protection for the surviving
partner under the law or tax codes. The duration of any relationship
is of no consequence. There is no social security, estate taxes must
be paid and the relatives of the deceased have a greater claim on the
assets than the surviving partner. Not only does this frequently lead
to ugly disputes and court cases, it is ignores the wishes of the
deceased.
A large number of people, of all sexual
orientations, never make a will, create a trust or prepare medical
directives. They either keep postponing the matter just do not think
about it. In the case of those in relationships outside the
traditional legal marriage structure, this can mean a failure to
provide for the continued well-being of the surviving partner. These
people do not plan to fail, the fail to plan.
And even the estate available for
bequeathing is subject to greater taxation than in the case of a
legally recognized married couple. The question here is not one of
personal beliefs on the subject of gay and unmarried couples. The
matter is one of equality for all under the law and in matter of
taxation. The matter of gay marriage is one that will, it is hoped,
be finally resolved to everyone’s satisfaction and that the varying
moral, ethical, religious and legal points of view are all
accommodated. But let us not forget the need for ensuring that,
whatever the outcome of the gay marriage issues, that everyone is
treated as being equal under the law. Why should a couple in a strong
committed relationship of 20 years be treated differently from a
couple that has gone through 5 legal marriages and divorces in the
same period? Until the legal issues are resolved, it is important for
all couples, of all kinds, to protect themselves from legal and tax
problems by ensuring that they have taken care of the required legal
formalities.
While married couples are protected by
laws and tax codes, they should still have their wills, trusts and
medical directive drawn up to make life easier for the survivor. In
the case of unmarried or LGBT couples, this is even more important
because of the lack of legal and tax protection that is available to
them. Talking to a reputed insurance broker is a good place to start.
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